MS Word - Macro Virus - Normal.dot

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Q. What are Word macro viruses?

A. Macro viruses are computer viruses that use an application's own macro programming language to distribute themselves. These macros have the potential to inflict damage to the document or to other computer software. These macro viruses can infect Word files, as well as any other application that uses a programming language.

Unlike previous viruses, macro viruses do not infect programs; they infect documents and templates. Opening a document or template that contains a macro virus will infect your system and the virus will spread to other documents and templates you may have on your system. Some macro viruses are not harmful, but they can be annoying. However, there are some macro viruses that can be very destructive. Also, Word macro viruses can be spread across platforms; for example, the macro virus can infect files on the Windows platform, as well as files on the Macintosh platform.

Q. How can I determine whether I have a Word macro virus?

A. It is not always easy to determine whether you have a macro virus. If you are familiar with the Word macros you have on your system, you can look through the various macros for ones that you do not recognize. It is possible that one, or more, of them are part of a macro virus that has infected your system. Some examples of these type of macro names are: AAAZAO, AAAZFS, AutoOpen, FileSaveAs, and PayLoad.